Our new car buying guide will help you find new cars and get the lowest new car prices.
Includes car buying tips and other money-saving advice on used cars, used car
prices, new trucks, low-cost auto loans, auto insurance and more. Free quotes!
New Car Buying Guide
Kickbacks for Secret APR Increases
One of the car industry's dirty little
secrets is the practice of lenders giving kickbacks to dealers for charging
their customers higher interest rates. For example, if a lender's current rate
on a particular loan is 8%, but the dealer charges the customer 10%, the
dealer usually gets to keep most (or all) of the additional finance charges.
(On a typical 5-year loan for $20,000 that extra 2% adds about $20 to the
monthly payment.) This is done on both loans and leases, and because it's done
without any disclosure to the customer, it's a deceptive practice.
Money Saving Tip
To get the best possible deal on a new car or
truck, do all of your homework before signing any contracts or putting
any money down. Dealer tricks (like secret APR increases, packed payments and
other common rip-offs) can quickly erase any discounts or other savings that
you think you're getting, so learn how to calculate your own monthly payments.
Use the Internet to get at least five quotes before you start negotiating with
dealers. For free (no obligation) quotes on new cars & trucks,
click on Stoneage,
Autoweb,
VehiclesOnline,
InvoiceDealers, and CarsDirect. To make sure you're not missing out on a better
deal, get quotes from all six services!
For more Money Saving Tips, Click Here.
Quoting Packed or Loaded Payments
Quoting "packed" or
"loaded" payments is a deceptive practice that is commonly used by
car dealers. (It's even taught to their salespeople in training seminars.)
Here's how it works: When the customer asks how much the monthly payment would
be on a particular vehicle, the salesperson gives them an inflated figure that
represents a higher loan amount or APR. For example, if the correct loan
payment was $345, the customer might be quoted a payment of $385. On a 5-year
loan, this would end up costing the customer an additional $2,400.
If the customer (unknowingly) agrees to the inflated
monthly payment, the dealer then has a number of ways to get his hands on the
additional money. For example, the customer might be talked into getting one
or more high-priced (and high-profit) items like an extended warranty or car
alarm, "at little-or-no extra cost." (At least that's what the
customer is told.) Or the customer might be charged an APR of 11% on a loan
when the going rate is only 8%, so the dealer can pocket the additional
finance charges. And if inflated payments were used on a lease, the extra
money could represent a secret price or APR increase.
This little scheme is frequently used to trick people
into leases: Dealers simply quote inflated loan payments to make a
conventional purchase look a lot more expensive than a lease. You can avoid
this scam by using the Internet to find competitive rates on car loans (look
for "Online Auto Loans" in our Money
Saving Tips page), then calculating your own payments.
Extended Warranty Rip-offs
Selling service contracts (extended
warranties) has always been a big moneymaker for car dealers. Since their
customers have no idea how much markup there may be on a particular warranty,
many dealers have been able to make as much profit on that item as they made
on the whole car. Worse yet, instead of selling good factory-backed policies,
some dealers have sold practically worthless "brand X" warranties at
outrageous prices, just to make more money.
Before the days of four-wheel drives, computers, and
turbochargers, dealer's cost on these warranties used to be around $200 to
$300. Today, policies for a few well-built, basic models (like a Toyota
Corolla) may still cost the dealer less than $400, but most have gone up in
price. For many four-wheel drives and vehicles with poor repair histories, the
dealer's cost may be as high as $1,400 to $1,800 on factory-backed policies,
and the typical "family sedan" warranty usually costs about $800 to
$900. However, the price to the customer is often whatever the market will
bear, so it's not unusual to see dealers trying to sell $900 policies for
$2,000 or more.
As an alternative to the high prices that dealers often
charge for their policies, reliable extended warranties can also be purchased
from other sources. These policies are sometimes called "service
contracts," and they're available for most new vehicles at customer
prices that are typically around $400 to $700. (Keep this in mind when the
dealer tries to sell you his warranty for $2,000 to $3,000 -- plus $400 or
more in interest when he adds it to your car loan.)
Money Saving Tip: Don't pay those high dealer prices on extended
warranties! Get free online quotes and discount prices from Warranty Gold
and Warranty Direct.
Overpriced Car Alarms
The increasing popularity of car alarms has
given dealers another opportunity to make huge profits. An inexpensive
ignition/fuel cut-off system (which is not even a real alarm) typically costs
the dealer less than $50 to install, but the customer's price is often $200 to
$250. (This type uses a special key that's inserted under the dash to start
the vehicle, but it has no real "alarm" features.) Dealers often
charge at least $500 to $600 for the installation of a decent (full-featured)
alarm system, even though their cost is closer to $200. And some dealers have
been caught charging $2,000 to $3,000 for systems that were only worth about
$250.
If you're interested in saving money on an alarm for
your new car or truck, check the local Yellow Page listings under
"Automobile Alarm/Security Systems." A good system can usually be
installed by an aftermarket alarm company for $200 to $250 (or less), and some
even offer lifetime warranties.
The Dealer Prep Scam
Charging customers for "dealer
prep" is an old trick that's been used to pick up an easy $150 to $200
(or more) in extra profits. Since dealers are already being paid by the
factory for new-car preparation, any amount that you pay for this service is
pure profit. Don't fall for this, just refuse to pay it.
One-Price, No-Haggle Dealers
A "revolutionary" concept is being
tested in the sale of new and used cars: fixed, no-haggle prices. Saturn
dealers have always had this (supposedly) "consumer-friendly"
policy, and now a growing number of used-car dealers are showing up with
similar practices. Several automakers are even attempting to convert some of
their new-car dealers to "one-price" after seeing used-car
superstores like CarMax and AutoNation getting good customer satisfaction
ratings.
Is improved customer satisfaction the only motive behind
this trend toward no-haggle prices? Maybe not. A recent survey of used-car
transactions suggests another reason for dealers to embrace this radical
change: On average, no-haggle dealers are getting more money for cars than
dealers that allow price negotiation. How much more? Usually $500 to $600,
sometimes as much as $1,000. (For more details on this survey, see "And
They Call This Consumer Friendly?" on the CarInfo.com Editorial Page.)
Warning to Car Buyers
Many car buyers who rely on the Internet as
their only source of information end up paying a lot more than others who do a
little more homework. How much more? Typically $500 to $600 on your average
$20,000 vehicle, and sometimes as much as $1,500. (Even more on higher-priced
cars.) Why are these people paying so much more -- for the same vehicles? And what
secrets do the "smart shoppers" have that enable them to get
better deals? INFORMATION! Car buyers with the best information get the
best deals, and smart shoppers know how -- and where -- to get the best
information. (They also don't mind paying for it.)
Too many people make the mistake of thinking that all
they need is the magic "dealer invoice" number to get the best deal.
Thinking that "dealer invoice" is the same as "dealer
cost" is mistake #1, which is usually followed by mistake #2: thinking
that they can always get accurate dealer cost information on the Internet, for
free. Mistake #3 is not knowing the actual prices that "smart
shoppers" are paying for the same vehicle. Mistake #4: thinking that a
dealer who belongs to an Internet buying program is going to give them the
lowest price in town. Mistake #5: not researching loan and lease rates before
visiting the dealer. Mistake #6: believing the dealer when he says, "The
best rate I can give you on a loan (or lease) is X%." Mistake #7: not
knowing how to calculate their own loan/lease payments. Mistake #8: buying a
service contract from the dealer at the quoted price. Mistake #9...Are you
beginning to get the picture? There's a lot more to getting a great deal
than most people realize, and you're not going to find all the
information you'll need in a Web site.
Here's a true story of mistakes made by one Web-surfing
car buyer: "Fred" works in the computer industry and is an
experienced Web surfer. When he mentioned to a friend that he was in the
market for a new car, his friend told him about a car buying book he had read
and how much money he had saved by following its advice -- which included
paying for accurate "dealer cost" information. But Fred
thought that was silly because he knew how to find everything on the Internet,
for free. (Or so he thought.)
When Fred was ready to buy, he used a popular Web site
to get his free "dealer cost" numbers. Then he went to the dealer to
make an offer. After a little haggling, the dealer agreed to sell the car for
$800 over invoice, stating that "normally, we like to make more than $800
on a car, but we'll accept your offer." Since Fred thought the dealer
was only making $800, he was convinced that he was getting a great deal.
What he didn't know was that the dealer's real cost was a lot lower
than invoice due to secret dealer incentives that were worth about $1,300. (So
the dealer made $2,100 on Fred's car, not $800.) And he also didn't know that
other people (the smart shoppers) were buying the same vehicle for hundreds
below invoice. The bottom line: Fred overpaid by at least $1,000
because he tried to save a few bucks by using free "dealer cost"
information.
Money Saving Tip: Don't overpay on a new car or truck! Get the real
dealer cost numbers (plus other valuable car buying and leasing secrets)
by ordering a Fighting
Chance Information Package.
Trucks, Automobiles - RESOURCES:
New
Car Prices, New Cars - free quotes.
Used Car Prices, Used Cars - free quotes.
Auto Loans Online.
Extended
Warranties, Service Contracts.
Automobiles,
Trucks - History Reports.
Credit Reports.
Auto Leasing & Car Buying Software.
Car
Prices - Dealer Cost.
Trucks,
Automobiles - Multiple Quotes.
Car Buying & Auto Leasing Services.
Auto Insurance, Car Insurance Information.
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